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<urlset xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:image="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd"><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/04/03/who-was-ivor-gurneys-the-silent-one-the-night-attack-by-the-25th-glosters-on-6-7-april-1917/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/gurney-grave-from-phil-dutton.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Grave of Ivor Gurney War Poet Twigworth</image:title><image:caption>The grave of Ivor Gurney in St Matthew's Churchyard, Twigworth, Gloucestershire (Phillip Dutton).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/dscn3059cr2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>DSCN3059cr2</image:title><image:caption>The grave of James Chappin in Vadancourt British Cemetery with the inscription chosen by his next of kin. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/dscn3058cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>DSCN3058cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/silent-one-ms-detail-gloucestershire-archives.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Silent One MS detail Gloucestershire Archives</image:title><image:caption>The opening of 'The Silent One' from Gurney 'Best Poems' notebook.
(The First World War Poetry Digital Archive, University of Oxford (www.oucs.ox.ac.uk/ww1lit); © The Ivor Gurney Archive, Gloucestershire Archives).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/guney-rouen-may-1917-gloucestershire-archives.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Guney Rouen May 1917 Gloucestershire Archives</image:title><image:caption>Ivor Gurney in Rouen while recovering from the wound in his right arm received during the attack of 6- 7 April 1917. 
(The First World War Poetry Digital Archive, University of Oxford (www.oucs.ox.ac.uk/ww1lit); © The Ivor Gurney Archive, Gloucestershire Archives).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/vincent-faupier19698175res1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vincent Faupier19698175Res</image:title><image:caption>© Vincent Faupier.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/bucks-herald-april-28-1917cropenh.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Bucks Herald April 28, 1917cropenh</image:title><image:caption>The Bucks Herald, 26th April 1917 (via FindMyPast.co.uk).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/bucks-herald-april-28-1917acropenh2cl.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Bucks Herald April 28, 1917aCropEnh2cl</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/vincent-faupier19698175res.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vincent Faupier19698175Res</image:title><image:caption>A German cemetery is now on the site of the German trenches attacked by the Glosters. This view looks back across the ground over which they  advanced and shows the dead ground in front of the German positions which apparently prevented the artillery from bombarding the German wire. © Vincent Faupier.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/43849_3066_0-00665cropcontr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>43849_3066_0-00665CropContr</image:title><image:caption>2/5th Glosters War Diary entry for 7 April 1917. (National Archives, WO95/3066).</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2026-04-03T11:38:17+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/01/06/understanding-the-1914-christmas-truce/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/g.507-wo-95-1560.jpg</image:loc><image:title>G.507-WO 95-1560</image:title><image:caption>Orders by General Smith-Dorrien in II Corps memorandum G.507, 5th December 1914 [2]. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/7-div-gs-wd-intel-summ-no-1-wo95-1634.jpg</image:loc><image:title>7 Div GS WD-Intel Summ No 1-WO95-1634</image:title><image:caption>The benefit of the Truce to the opposing intelligence services is shown by this British map compiled on 28th December showing every German regiment facing its troops (7 Division GS War Diary, UK National Archives WO 95/1634).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/kriegsbaumchen.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Kriegsbäumchen</image:title><image:caption>German Christmas tree for troops at the front, 1914-18. (Landeskirchliches Archiv Stuttgart, via https://blog.wkgo.de/2019/12/16/ein-weihnachtsbaum-fuer-die-frontsoldaten/)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/q-50720-british-and-german-troops-meeting-in-no-mans-land-during-the-unofficial-truce...-robson-harold-burge-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 50720-British and German troops meeting in No-Man's Land during the unofficial truce... Robson, Harold Burge (2)</image:title><image:caption>British and German troops burying their dead in no man’s land on Christmas Day 1914, Bridoux-Rouge Banc sector, Flanders. Photographed by Harold Burge Robson of the Northumberland Hussars (Cropped IWM Q 50720).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/the-graphic-january-30-1915p21-christmas-truce.jpg</image:loc><image:title>The Graphic January 30, 1915p21-Christmas Truce</image:title><image:caption>Full fraternisation between French and German troops was rarer. This encounter between soldiers burying their dead in no man's land on Christmas Day, when they briefly shook hands, saluted and exchanged cigars, was described by Emile Barraud of the 39th Regiment to an artist from The Graphic (30 January 1915).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/jones-12-15-20-twitter.jpg</image:loc><image:title>jones-12-15-20-twitter</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/q-11718-1-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>1914ChristmasTruce-SimonJonesHistorian.com</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/walking-ypres-tour-hurley.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Walking Ypres Tour Hurley</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/albert-wyatt-letter-thetford-watton-times-13021915b2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>albert-wyatt-letter-thetford-watton-times-13021915b</image:title><image:caption>Letter from Corporal Albert Wyatt, 1st Nofolks, The Thetford and Watton Times, 13 February 1915.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/q-11718-r-w-turner-possibly-rifleman-andrew-left-and-another-british-soldier-third-from-the-right-background-of-the-london-rifle-brigade-with-troops-of-the-104th-and-10crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 11718</image:title><image:caption>Q 11718</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2025-12-10T12:11:50+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2024/05/24/war-underground-osprey/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240524_113844426-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>PXL_20240524_113844426-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240524_104330423-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pxl_20240524_104330423-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240524_104456830-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pxl_20240524_104456830-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240524_104117251-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pxl_20240524_104117251-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240524_104001830-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pxl_20240524_104001830-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240523_115123482-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pxl_20240523_115123482-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240522_141609812-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pxl_20240522_141609812-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240522_143450955-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pxl_20240522_143450955-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pxl_20240522_141416108-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pxl_20240522_141416108-cr</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2025-11-14T10:33:30+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/12/31/over-the-top/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/nash_john_ra_-_over_the_top._1st_artists_rifles_at_marcoing_30th_december_1917_-_google_art_project-res50.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Nash,_John_(RA)_-_'Over_The_Top'._1st_Artists'_Rifles_at_Marcoing,_30th_December_1917_-_Google_Art_Project-Res50</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/1st-shots-memorial.jpg</image:loc><image:title>1st Shots Memorial Mons 1914 Simon Jones</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/1280_q_002660-women-of-pervyse.jpg</image:loc><image:title>1280_Q_002660 Women of Pervyse</image:title><image:caption>The Women of Pervyse. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/john-nash-map-welsh-ridge-simonjoneshistorian1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>John Nash map Welsh Ridge SimonJonesHistorian</image:title><image:caption>The Action at Welsh Ridge. The Artists' Rifles attacked from the trench marked blue in a failed attempt to re-take Eagle Avenue.  British-held trenches before the attack in red, dotted line shows the British front line at the end of the attack. German trenches not shown, German units in green. [Captain Wilfrid Miles, Military Operations France and Belgium 1917,vol. 3, (London, 1948)]</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/john-nash-over-the-top-simonjoneshistorian.jpg</image:loc><image:title>John Nash Over the Top SimonJonesHistorian</image:title><image:caption>John Nash, 'Over The Top'. 1st Artists' Rifles at Marcoing, 30th December 1917, © IWM (Art.IWM ART 1656)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/study-for-over-the-top-art-iwm-art-3907-simonjoneshistorian.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Study for 'Over The Top' Art.IWM ART 3907-SimonJonesHistorian</image:title><image:caption>The larger of two studies by Nash for 'Over the Top', both include barbed wire on iron pickets which was omitted from the final painting.  © IWM (Art.IWM ART 3907) </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/john-nash-over-the-top-detail-sgt-simonjoneshistorian.jpg</image:loc><image:title>John Nash Over the Top-Detail Sgt SimonJonesHistorian</image:title><image:caption>Detail from 'Over the Top'. A man falls hit, behind a Sergeant Lewis machine gunner, said by Reginald Lee to be the sole survivor of his section.  The blue square indicated B Company of the Artists' Rifles.  © IWM (Art.IWM ART 1656) </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/john-nash-npg-x127172-detail-simonjoneshistorian.jpg</image:loc><image:title>John Nash NPG x127172 detail SimonJonesHistorian</image:title><image:caption>John Nash (seated on ground) as a Private soldier with a bombing section of the Artists Rifles, possibly the same section he commanded as a Corporal at the time of the attack (detail, National Portrait Gallery x127172, Creative Commons licence). </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/john-nash-service-record-simonjoneshistorian.jpg</image:loc><image:title>John Nash service record SimonJonesHistorian</image:title><image:caption>Part of John Nash's enlistment document in the Artists Rifles, September 1915 (UK National Archives WO363).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/study-for-over-the-top-art-iwm-art-3908-simonjoneshistorian.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Study for Over the Top Art.IWM ART 3908 SimonJonesHistorian</image:title><image:caption>The smaller of two studies by John Nash for 'Over the Top' in the Imperial War Museum, this was entitled 'The Counter Attack'.  © IWM (Art.IWM ART 3908) </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-12-30T08:58:16+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/05/01/lost-mines-of-messines/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/lochnagar-tunnels-screenshot-simonjoneshistorian.png</image:loc><image:title>Lochnagar-tunnels-Screenshot-SimonJonesHistorian</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/dscn3080ressat.jpg</image:loc><image:title>DSCN3080resSat</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/george_edmund_butler_-the_scaling_of_the_walls_of_le_quesnoy.jpg</image:loc><image:title>George_Edmund_Butler_-The_scaling_of_the_walls_of_Le_Quesnoy</image:title><image:caption>Produced by New Zealand Micrographic Services Ltd.&#13;April 2007&#13;Equipment: Lanovia C550&#13;Software Used: Adobe Photoshop CS2 9.0. &#13;&#13;This File is the property of Archives New Zealand</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/e01513.jpg</image:loc><image:title>E01513</image:title><image:caption>Tunnellers excavate a dugout in the Ypres Salient. The mine galleries were much smaller than this. (Australian War Memorial E01513)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/q-2325.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 2325</image:title><image:caption>Troops on the rim of one of the Messines mine craters, probably Peckham, shortly after the battle. (© IWM Q 2325)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/h15258.jpg</image:loc><image:title>H15258</image:title><image:caption>The location of this warning sign is not known but it may have been placed over the Birdcage mines after the Battle of Messines. (Australian War Memorial H15258)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/ge-peckham-offensive-schemes3corr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GE Peckham offensive schemes3corr</image:title><image:caption>The Peckham mine crater and the 'lost' mine to the northeast. The German trenches and farm ruins are red and the British galleries in green, over a modern aerial photograph which shows the location of he rebuilt farm on top of the unexploded mine. (WO153/909 The National Archives /GoogleEarth)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/ge-petit-douve-offensive-schemescorrcrop2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GE Petit Douve offensive schemesCorrCrop2</image:title><image:caption>La Petit Douve mine on a British plan, top left. The German trenches and the farm ruins are red and the British galleries in dashed green, over a modern aerial photograph which shows the location of the rebuilt farm slightly to the north. (WO153/909 The National Archives /GoogleEarth) </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/geological-work-004crop2contrcrop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Geological Work-004crop2contrCrop</image:title><image:caption>The central of the nineteen Messines mines in the geological section shows how they were laid in the Paniselien or 'bastard' clay, close to the running sand and above the deeper blue clay.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/ge-birdcage-offensive-schemes3crop21.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GE Birdcage offensive schemes3crop2</image:title><image:caption>The cluster of four Birdcage mines on a British plan. The German trenches are red, British galleries green, British front line black, over a modern aerial photograph. To the north are the Factory Farm and Trench 122 mines which were fired in the battle. (WO153/909 The National Archives /GoogleEarth) </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-12-12T06:22:21+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2014/02/04/yellow-cross-the-advent-of-mustard-gas-in-1917/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/mustard-gas-iwm-q-11586.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Mustard Gas IWM Q 11586</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/q-11336-cr-enh.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 11336 Chaplain</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/e4-105mm-mustard.jpg</image:loc><image:title>e4-105mm-mustard.jpg</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/45-bde-wd-12-july-1917.jpg</image:loc><image:title>45 Bde WD 12 July 1917</image:title><image:caption>The first mustard gas bombardment reported in the War Diary of the 45th Infantry Brigade, 12 July 1917. (The National Archives, WO95/1943)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/e4-105mm-mustard.jpg</image:loc><image:title>e4 105mm mustard</image:title><image:caption>German Yellow Cross mustard gas shell for 105mm howitzer. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/c080027-c-080027.jpg</image:loc><image:title>c080027 C-080027</image:title><image:caption>A Canadian victim of mustard gas at No.7 Canadian General Hospital, Etaples, c. 1917 (Library and Archives Canada/ Wikimedia).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/blue-cross-shell.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Blue Cross Shell</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2024-11-30T16:14:01+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2014/02/14/yellow-cross-measures-to-protect-against-mustard-gas/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/french-mustard-gas-decon-c-simon-jones-cr1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>French Mustard Gas Decon (c) Simon Jones cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/mustard-victim-1cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Mustard Victim 1cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/british_55th_division_gas_casualties_10_april_19181.jpg</image:loc><image:title>British_55th_Division_gas_casualties_10_April_1918[1]</image:title><image:caption>British mustard gas casualties at an Advanced Dressing Station, April 1918 (IWM Q 11586).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/e001540690crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>e001540690CROP</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/french-mustard-gas-decon-c-simon-jones.jpg</image:loc><image:title>???????????????</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/mustard-victim-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Mustard Victim 2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/mustard-victim-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Mustard Victim 1</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2024-11-30T16:06:00+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/contact/</loc><lastmod>2024-11-29T07:41:05+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/04/16/understanding-chemical-warfare-in-the-first-world-war/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/5182283685_59b178b2a0_obrcrop2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>5182283685_59b178b2a0_oBRcrop2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/clara_immerwahr-res.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Clara_Immerwahr res</image:title><image:caption>Dr Clara Haber (née Immerwahr) committed suicide on 2 May 1915 while her husband was home on leave after the first gas attack.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/german-horse-respirator.jpg</image:loc><image:title>German horse respirator</image:title><image:caption>German respirators for man and horses.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/german-troops-in-trench.jpg</image:loc><image:title>German troops in trench</image:title><image:caption>German troops demonstrate their gas mask at a gas alarm post. © Simon Jones</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/german-1st-phosgene-shell.jpg</image:loc><image:title>German 1st Phosgene shell</image:title><image:caption>The first German lethal gas shell, containing 0.285 litres of diphosgene.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/edward-harrisonbw.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Edward HarrisonBW</image:title><image:caption>Edward Harrison, who gave his life in the development of protection from poison gas.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/british-gas-practice-1915.jpg</image:loc><image:title>British gas practice 1915</image:title><image:caption>Personnel practicing for the first British gas attack.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/german-troops-carry-poison-gas-cylinders.jpg</image:loc><image:title>German troops carry poison gas cylinders</image:title><image:caption>German troops carry poison gas cylinders to be installed in trenches.  © Simon Jones</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/french-victim-of-the-first-chlorine-gas-attack.jpg</image:loc><image:title>French victim of the first chlorine gas attack</image:title><image:caption>A French victim of the first chlorine gas attack. © Simon Jones</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/fritz-haber.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Fritz Haber</image:title><image:caption>Fritz Haber, in the uniform of the 35th Pioneer Regiment.</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-11-20T18:51:59+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2016/07/07/edward-harrison-who-gave-his-life-developing-protection-against-poison-gas/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/edward-harrisoncrop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Edward HarrisonCrop</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/harrison-medal.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Harrison Medal</image:title><image:caption>The Harrison Medal awarded by the Royal Society of Chemistry. A large version of the medal forms the Society's war memorial in Burlington House, London. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/officers-in-small-box-respirators.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Officers in Small Box Respirators</image:title><image:caption>British officers in Small Box Respirators, 1917-1918. (c) Simon Jones.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/gasdrill-purfleet1915.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GasDrill Purfleet1915</image:title><image:caption>British troops train in gas helmets, 1915. (c) Simon Jones.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/secret-remedies.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Secret Remedies</image:title><image:caption>Secret Remedies, written by Edward Harrison for the British Medical Association in 1909 to expose fake medicines. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/edward-harrison.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Edward Harrison</image:title><image:caption>Edward Frank Harrison (Wikimedia Commons)</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-11-10T10:13:51+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/battlefield-tours/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/fr-wq7qwwaii08c-2.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>School battlefield tour WW1 Ypres Western Front Passchendaele</image:title><image:caption>With Queen's College, London, at Tyne Cot Cemetery, Passchendaele, 2023.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/dscn3932cr-col-res.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Simon Jones Battlefield Tour Ypres</image:title><image:caption>Dinner at the Ariane Hotel, Ypres, Medics and Padres tour, 2018</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/la-cambe-asl.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Simon Jones battlefield tour Normandy 1944 La Cambe.</image:title><image:caption>Visiting the German Cemetery at La Cambe, Normandy.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/dscn3932cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Simon Jones Battlefield Tour Ypres</image:title><image:caption>Dinner at the Ariane Hotel, Ypres, Medics &amp; Padres tour 2018</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/thiepval.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Simon Jones Battlefield Tour Somme Poets 2019</image:title><image:caption>At the Somme Memorial to the Missing, War Poets Tour 2019</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/windy-corner-img_20190831_165158.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Simon Jones Bespoke Battlefield Tour</image:title><image:caption>A bespoke tour, visiting a family grave on the Western Front. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/img_20181025_104051_burst002.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Simon Jones Battlefield Tour bear grylls</image:title><image:caption>Bespoke Tour for Bear Grylls, 2018</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/ge-paschendaele-tm-overlayuhdcrenh.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Passchendaele Ypres battlefield walking tour</image:title><image:caption>A 1917 trench map and Passchendaele today.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/kemmel-4.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Kemmel ypres battlefield tour</image:title><image:caption>Mont Kemmel, from the 4th Ypres walk. (Simon Jones)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/knightsbridge-war-cemetery-libya.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Knightsbridge War Cemetery, Libya</image:title><image:caption>Knightsbridge War Cemetery, Libya, with the custodian Mohammed. </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-11-04T10:41:08+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/05/07/we-were-simply-blown-to-pieces-eyewitness-of-the-patricias-stand-at-bellewaerde-8th-may-1915/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/stamper-006enhcrenh2-cr2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Stamper-006enhCrEnh2-cr2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/stamper-006enhcrenh2res.jpg</image:loc><image:title>StamperSimonJones</image:title><image:caption>Walter Stamper in Switzerland with the children of internees who have come from the United Kingdom, including my grandmother age 17 (left), 22 July 1917. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/q-54694-simonjoneshistorian.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 54694 SimonJonesHistorian</image:title><image:caption>Soldiers taught bookbinding while interned in Switzerland.  The Sergeant on the left is my great-grandfather. © IWM (Q 54694)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/walter-stamper-letter-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Walter Stamper Letter 2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/walter-stamper-letter-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Walter Stamper Letter 1</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2024-10-23T08:24:55+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2016/02/21/famous-verdun-photographs-which-are-not-what-they-seem/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/leon-poirier-verdun_visions_d_histoire.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Leon Poirier Verdun_visions_d_histoire</image:title><image:caption>?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/57.jpg</image:loc><image:title>57</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/2636952.jpg</image:loc><image:title>2636952</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2024-08-09T07:46:06+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2016/06/30/the-lochnagar-mine/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/laboissellewtransversal.jpg</image:loc><image:title>LaBoisselleWTransversal</image:title><image:caption>A British tunnel at 80 feet depth in the hard chalk at La Boisselle explored in 2013. (Iain McHenry/La Boisselle Study Group)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/daily-mirror-may-25-1917-small.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Daily Mirror May 25, 1917-Small</image:title><image:caption>Hugh Kerr, responsible for the Y Sap mine which he fired on 1 July 1916. (Daily Mirror 25 May 1917)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/28-june-1916crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>28 June 1916crop</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/q115-iwm-collections.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q115 IWM Collections</image:title><image:caption>In this staged photograph, a Tunnelling officer demonstrates a geophone listening device while the miners appear to be putting in tamping for a mine charge. In reality, the geophone was too sensitive to be used when men were working in the vicinity. (C) IWM Q115</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/lochnagar-crater.jpg</image:loc><image:title>LEAD Technologies Inc. V1.01</image:title><image:caption>The Lochnagar crater, shortly after it was blown, showing the location of the two charges. From The Work of the Royal Engineers in the European War, 1914-19. Military Mining (Chatham, 1922).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/rir111-c-r-whitehead.jpg</image:loc><image:title>RIR111 (c) R. Whitehead</image:title><image:caption>The front line of the German 111th Reserve Infantry Regiment at the 'Glory Hole', called by the Germans the Granathof Stellung, 1915-16. 'Tr' represents mine craters in no man's land. (c) Ralph Whitehead.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/aerial-photographres.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Aerial PhotographRes</image:title><image:caption>Aerial photograph with British and German mining south of the Glory Hole prior to Zero on 1st July 1916. (c) Landesarchiv Baden Württemberg/ Annotations (C) Simon Jones.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/q-49394.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 49394</image:title><image:caption>A burial mound in the bottom of the Lochnagar Crater, September 1917. (c) IWM Q49394. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/gilbert-rowan-c-fiona-middlemiss.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Gilbert Rowan (c) Fiona Middlemiss</image:title><image:caption>Gilbert Rowan, who commanded 179th Tunnelling Company during much of the preparation for the Battle of the Somme.  (c) Fiona Middlemiss</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/lochnagar-crater-wikimedia-commons.jpg</image:loc><image:title>OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA</image:title><image:caption>The Lochnagar Crater today (Wikimedia Commons).</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-06-07T16:16:24+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/06/16/myths-of-messines/</loc><lastmod>2024-06-07T16:16:05+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/04/19/the-big-bang-heard-in-downing-street/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/times-08061917-lg-claims-to-hear-messines-minescrop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Times 08061917 LG claims to hear Messines minesCrop</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/times-08061917-lg-claims-to-hear-messines-mines.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Times 08061917 LG claims to hear Messines mines</image:title><image:caption>The Times, 8 June 1917.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/dscf6990-noisecrop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>DSCF6990 noiseCrop</image:title><image:caption>The Daily Telegraph, 5 June 1917.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/02-caterpillar-crater-hill-60.jpg</image:loc><image:title>02-caterpillar-crater-hill-60</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2024-06-07T16:15:50+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/06/12/killed-by-their-own-mine/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/1024px-lone_tree_crater_2009.jpg</image:loc><image:title>1024px-Lone_Tree_Crater_2009</image:title><image:caption>The Spanbroekmolen crater, known today as the Lone Tree crater or Pool of Peace. (Wikimedia Commons)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/7694acropenhdesat.jpg</image:loc><image:title>7694acropEnhdeSat</image:title><image:caption>The three Kruisstraat mine craters with the Spanbroekmolen crater to the north.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/36-div-deployment.jpg</image:loc><image:title>36 Div Deployment</image:title><image:caption>The attack by the 36th (Ulster) Division at Messines on 7th June 1917. The first and second waves are shown alongside one another whereas the 14th Royal Irish Rifles led the 10th Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers attacking at Spanbroekmolen and the 8th Royal Irish Rifles led the 15th attacking Kruisstraat, where three mines were blown. (Detail from a map in the Harington Papers, King's Regiment Collection, National Museums Liverpool)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/43849_2511_1-00231-report-cropmid.jpg</image:loc><image:title>43849_2511_1-00231-Report cropMid</image:title><image:caption>Part of the report by Lt.-Col. G. R. H. Cheape, Commanding 14th Battalion, Royal Irish Rifles, 12/6/1917. (TNA WO95/2511)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/lone-tree-cem-cwgc.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Lone Tree Cem CWGC</image:title><image:caption>Lone Tree Cemetery, Belgium, where many of the British soldiers are said to have been killed by the British mine at nearby Spanbroekmolen. (Commonwealth War Graves Commission)</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-06-07T16:15:27+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/did-the-messines-mines-really-kill-10000-germans/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/hop-store-montage-cr2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Hop Store montage-cr2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/c2a9-iwm-q-5466.jpg</image:loc><image:title>© IWM (Q 5466)</image:title><image:caption>Germans killed by the British bombardment which has smashed their trench on Messines Ridge, now occupied by British soldiers, 7 June 1917.  © IWM (Q 5466)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/peckham-enh.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Peckham-enh</image:title><image:caption>The crater of the Peckham mine, 87,000 pounds of explosives detonated beneath the German front line.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/11-plumer-at-wisques-iwm-q41691.jpg</image:loc><image:title>IWM (Q 4169)</image:title><image:caption>General Plumer, GOC British Second Army with, behind him,  Harington, his Chief of Staff, (also, holding coat, Lieutenant General Byng, GOC Canadian Corps), on the lip of a practice mine exploded behind the lines, 28 August 1916.  © IWM (Q 4169)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/hausler-miner-9june1917.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Hausler miner 9June1917</image:title><image:caption>In memoriam card for a member of the 3rd Bavarian Mining Company who lost his life at the Battle of Messines. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/hausler-miner-9june1917descreenscan003crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Hausler miner 9June1917</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/german-medical-orderlies-captured-in-the-battle-of-messines-8th-june-1917-c2a9-iwm-q-2284.jpg</image:loc><image:title>German medical orderlies captured in the Battle of Messines, 8th June 1917. © IWM (Q 2284)</image:title><image:caption>German medical orderlies captured in the Battle of Messines, 8th June 1917. © IWM (Q 2284)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/fusslein.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Fusslein</image:title><image:caption>Commander of mining troops in the German 4th Army, Lieutenant Colonel Füsslein. (Gustaf von Dickhuth-Harrach, Im Felde unbesiegt, München, 1921)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/awm-e01320.jpg</image:loc><image:title>AWM E01320</image:title><image:caption>A German concrete bunker hurled on its back by one of the Messines mines at Factory Farm. (AWM E01320)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/tna-wo158-215-oad464.jpg</image:loc><image:title>TNA WO158-215 OAD464</image:title><image:caption>The Conference at which Haig and Plumer discussed the possibility of detonating the Messines Mines four days before the attack. (TNA WO158/215)</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-06-07T16:14:09+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/03/27/underground-warfare-1914-1918/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/crop2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Simon Jones Underground Warfare review2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/crop1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Simon Jones Underground Warfare review1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/underground-warfare.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Underground Warfare</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2024-06-07T11:55:36+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/01/08/where-did-vera-brittain-serve-in-france-during-the-first-world-war/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/vb-crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>VB crop</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/red-cross-bomb-c-simon-jones.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Red Cross &amp; bomb (c) Simon Jones</image:title><image:caption>A First Aid Nursing Yeomanry driver with an unexploded German aerial bomb at a British hospital in Calais, 1918.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/etaples-no-24-gh.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Etaples NO 24 GH</image:title><image:caption>The area of the Étaples Base Camp and hospital complex today. The area occupied by No 24 General Hospital is now covered by housing. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/15-etaples-from-oxac-4564contr2annot.jpg</image:loc><image:title>15 Etaples from Oxac 4564contr2Annot</image:title><image:caption>A plan of the Étaples Base Camp and hospital complex with No 24 General Hospital marked. (http://www.oucs.ox.ac.uk/ww1lit/gwa/document/9127/4558)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/vb.jpg</image:loc><image:title>VB</image:title><image:caption>Vera Brittain when a VAD nurse. (Literary Executors for the Vera Brittain Estate, 1970 &amp;The Vera Brittain Fonds, McMaster University Library)</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-03-07T12:45:02+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2023/04/04/ambulance-wagon-at-ecoivres/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/guided-historical-tours.jpg</image:loc><image:title>guided-historical-tours</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1915-ralph-vaughan-williams-sepia-credit-vaughan-williams-foundation-cr-rot.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Ralph Vaughan Williams 1915 - credit Vaughan Williams Charitable Trust</image:title><image:caption>Ralph Vaughan Williams 1915 - credit Vaughan Williams Charitable Trust</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/vaughan-williams-ww1-school-3.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vaughan Williams-WW1-School-3</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/vaughan-williams-ww1-hq.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vaughan Williams-WW1-HQ</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/vaughan-williams-ww1-hq-canplan.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vaughan Williams-WW1-HQ-CanPlan</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/vaughan-williams-ww1-ads-location.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vaughan Williams-WW1-ADS location</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/vaughan-williams-ww1-auxrietz-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vaughan Williams-WW1-AuxRietz-2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/vaughan-williams-ww1-auxrietz-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vaughan Williams-WW1-AuxRietz-1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/vaughan-williams-ww1-view-nw.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vaughan Williams-WW1-view NW</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/vaughan-williams-ww1-view-se.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Vaughan Williams-WW1-view SE</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-12-20T12:18:45+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2016/07/29/col-di-lana/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/q3999orq4000-crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q3999orQ4000 crop</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/marmot-at-the-sief-refugio.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Marmot at the Sief Refugio</image:title><image:caption>Marmot at the Sief Refugio.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/italian-trench-up-the-southeastern-slope-of-col-di-lana.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Italian trench up the southeastern slope of Col di Lana</image:title><image:caption>Italian trench up the southeastern slope of Col di Lana.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/col-di-lana-from-passo-sief.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Col di Lana from Passo Sief</image:title><image:caption>Col di Lana and Monte Sief from the Passo Sief. The Col di Lana summit on the left was taken by the Italians on 17 April 1916. The summit on the right, Monte Sief, remained in Austrian hands. The notch in Monte Sief was caused by an Austrian mine of 45 tonnes. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/col-di-lana-crater-of-17-april-1916a.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Col di Lana crater of 17 April 1916a</image:title><image:caption>The crater formed by the Italian 5,000 kg mine of 17 April 1916. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/col-di-lana-crater-of-17-april-1916.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Col di Lana crater of 17 April 1916</image:title><image:caption>The summit of Col di Lana, captured by the Italians on 17 April 1916. </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2023-09-14T18:34:50+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/04/28/1917-practice-tunnels-on-salisbury-plain/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/wilts-names-crop-dscn2931br.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Wilts names crop DSCN2931br</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/8th-r-berks-sutton-veny-26-div-1915cropres.jpg</image:loc><image:title>8th R Berks Sutton Veny 26 Div 1915cropRes</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/peter-doyle-via-twitter-ez04lsew.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Peter Doyle via Twitter ez04lSEW</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/flags-crop-dscn2946.jpg</image:loc><image:title>flags crop DSCN2946</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/cigs-crop-dscn2965.jpg</image:loc><image:title>cigs crop DSCN2965</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/grenade-dscn2968.jpg</image:loc><image:title>grenade DSCN2968</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/cle-crop-dscn2967.jpg</image:loc><image:title>CLE crop DSCN2967</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/plans-dscn2969.jpg</image:loc><image:title>plans DSCN2969</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/wilts-names-crop-dscn2931.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Wilts names crop DSCN2931</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/soot-and-timber-crop-dscn2930.jpg</image:loc><image:title>soot and timber crop DSCN2930</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:26:56+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/05/17/the-italian-front-in-the-first-world-war-at-asiago-granezza-and-barenthal-road/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/tattenham-corner.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Tattenham Corner</image:title><image:caption>Site of Tattenham Corner.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/memorial-to-lt-col-j-m-knox.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Memorial to Lt Col J M Knox</image:title><image:caption>Memorial to Lt Col J M Knox, 1/8th Royal Warwicks and 143rd (Warwickshire) Infantry Brigade, near Granezza British Cemetery and Tattenham Corner. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/memorial-to-italian-underground-hospital-barenthal-road.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Memorial to Italian underground hospital, Barenthal Road</image:title><image:caption>Memorial to Italian underground hospital, Barenthal Road. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/grave-of-lt-col-j-m-knox-granezza-british-cemetery.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Grave of Lt Col J M Knox, Granezza British Cemetery</image:title><image:caption>Grave of Lt Col J M Knox, Granezza British Cemetery.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/granezza-british-cemetery.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Granezza British Cemetery</image:title><image:caption>Granezza British Cemetery.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/british-bunkers-barenthal-road-3.jpg</image:loc><image:title>British bunkers, Barenthal Road 3</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/british-bunkers-barenthal-road-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>British bunkers, Barenthal Road 2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/british-bunkers-barenthal-road-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>British bunkers, Barenthal Road 1</image:title><image:caption>British bunkers, Barenthal Road.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/barenthal-road-april-2015.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Barenthal Road, April 2015</image:title><image:caption>Barenthal Road, April 2015.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/barenthal-military-cemetery.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Barenthal Military Cemetery</image:title><image:caption>Barenthal Military Cemetery.</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2025-07-25T08:11:28+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2014/12/07/why-the-poet-isaac-rosenberg-is-not-shown-in-archive-footage/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/the-soldier-in-the-bottom-011.jpg</image:loc><image:title>The soldier in the bottom righthand corner is believed to be first world war poet Isaac Rosenberg</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/q-57321.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 5732</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/q-5732.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 5732</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:21:10+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/05/17/the-italian-front-in-the-first-world-war-at-asiago-monte-zovetto-and-magnaboschi/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-zovetto-trench.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Zovetto trench</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-zovetto-trench-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Zovetto trench 2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-zovetto-op-3.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Zovetto OP 3</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-zovetto-op-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Zovetto OP 2</image:title><image:caption>Monte Zovetto Italian and British observation posts and shelters.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-zovetto-op-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Zovetto OP 1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-zovetto-inscription-op-4.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Zovetto inscription OP 4</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-zovetto-inscription-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Zovetto inscription 2</image:title><image:caption>Monte Zovetto  inscription left by British artillerymen in June 1918. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-zovetto-inscription-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Zovetto inscription 1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/magnaboschi-british-cemetery.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Magnaboschi British Cemetery</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/magnaboschi-british-cemetery-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Magnaboschi British Cemetery 2</image:title><image:caption>Magnaboschi British Cemetery</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:20:19+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/03/02/when-chemical-weapons-were-first-dropped-from-the-air-north-russia-1919/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/grantham-n-russia-re-lib.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Grantham N Russia RE Lib</image:title><image:caption>Lieutenant Donald R Grantham MC RE, holding M Generators adapted as aircraft bombs, Lake Onega seaplane base, 1919. (RE Museum)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/11.jpg</image:loc><image:title>11</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/q-16335.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 16335</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/4.jpg</image:loc><image:title>4</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/3.jpg</image:loc><image:title>3</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/10.jpg</image:loc><image:title>10</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/9.jpg</image:loc><image:title>9</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/8.jpg</image:loc><image:title>8</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:19:12+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2018/03/02/1915-the-first-british-gas-masks/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/black-veilingcrop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Black VeilingCrop</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/09.jpg</image:loc><image:title>09</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/08.jpg</image:loc><image:title>08</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/07.jpg</image:loc><image:title>07</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/06.jpg</image:loc><image:title>06</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/05.jpg</image:loc><image:title>05</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/04.jpg</image:loc><image:title>04</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/03.jpg</image:loc><image:title>03</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/02.jpg</image:loc><image:title>02</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/01.jpg</image:loc><image:title>01</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:16:56+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/03/10/the-first-gas-attacks-a-century-on/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar06.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar06</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar05.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar05</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar04.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar04</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar03.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar03</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar02.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar02</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar01.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar01</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar15.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar15</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar14.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar14</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar13.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar13</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greatwar12.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GreatWar12</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:13:51+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2021/01/01/subbrit/</loc><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:12:54+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/01/24/virtual-tour-of-trenches-and-tunnels-excavation-at-la-boisselle/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/pan3601.jpg</image:loc><image:title>pan3601</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/butte_de_vauquois.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Butte_de_Vauquois</image:title><image:caption>Butte de Vauquois (Wikimedia Commons)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/pan360.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Pan360</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:07:31+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2016/09/08/shirebrook-miners-in-the-tunnelling-companies/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/joe-cox-and-tom-hodgettsenh2cr1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Joe Cox and Tom HodgettsEnh2cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/joe-cox-grave-c-duncan-huntingres.jpg</image:loc><image:title>joe-cox-grave-c-duncan-huntingres</image:title><image:caption>Joe Cox's grave in Lapugnoy Military Cemetery, France. (c) Duncan Hunting.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/derbyshire-courier-october-11-1919.jpg</image:loc><image:title>derbyshire-courier-october-11-1919</image:title><image:caption>Derbyshire Courier, 11 October 1919.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/derbyshire-courier-october-17-1916acontr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>derbyshire-courier-october-17-1916acontr</image:title><image:caption>Derbyshire Courier, 17 October 1916.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/derbyshire-courier-october-12-1918.jpg</image:loc><image:title>derbyshire-courier-october-12-1918</image:title><image:caption>Derbyshire Courier, 12 October 1918.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/sheffield-evening-telegraph-september-4-19151.jpg</image:loc><image:title>sheffield-evening-telegraph-september-4-1915</image:title><image:caption>Sheffield Evening Telegraph, 4 September 1915.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/sheffield-evening-telegraph-september-4-1915.jpg</image:loc><image:title>sheffield-evening-telegraph-september-4-1915</image:title><image:caption>Sheffield Evening Telegraph, 4 September 1915.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/joe-cox-and-tom-hodgettsres.jpg</image:loc><image:title>joe-cox-and-tom-hodgettsres</image:title><image:caption>Joe Cox and Tom Hodgetts, 185th Tunnelling Company photographed on the Somme in Albert. (c) Duncan Hunting</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/derbyshire-courier-tuesday-24-april-1917.jpg</image:loc><image:title>derbyshire-courier-tuesday-24-april-1917</image:title><image:caption>The Derbyshire Courier, 24 April 1917.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/sheffield-evening-telegraph-march-19-1907.jpg</image:loc><image:title>sheffield-evening-telegraph-march-19-1907</image:title><image:caption>Sheffield Evening Telegraph, 19 March 1907.</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:04:41+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2014/02/14/born-fighters-who-were-the-tunnellers/</loc><lastmod>2023-07-07T11:01:39+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/men-of-179th-and-185th-tunnelling-companies/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/parkes-ezekial.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Parkes Ezekial</image:title><image:caption>Sapper Ezekiel Parkes, 179th Tunnelling Company, killed in action 22nd November 1915. </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-10-21T09:14:22+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2016/10/17/la-mine-lochnagar/</loc><lastmod>2023-04-09T09:25:27+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2014/03/05/infiltration-by-close-order-andre-laffargue-and-the-attack-of-9-may-1915/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/laffargue_charles-victor-andre-c2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Laffargue_Charles-Victor-Andre-c2</image:title><image:caption>André Laffargue (30).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/laffargue_charles-victor-andre-c.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Laffargue_Charles-Victor-Andre-c</image:title><image:caption>André Laffargue. 
(Source: http://www.generals.dk/general/Laffargue/Charles-Victor-Andr%C3%A9/France.html)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/conseils-infiltration-p31.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Conseils Infiltration p31</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/conseils-poursuite-p43.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Conseils Poursuite p43</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/etude-plate-v.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Etude Plate V</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/etude-plate-iv.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Etude Plate IV</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/etude-plate-iii.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Etude Plate III</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/conseils-raillement-p42.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Conseils Raillement p42</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/conseils-assaut-p40.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Conseils Assaut p40</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/conseils-la-charge-p39.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Conseils La Charge p39</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-04-05T09:03:42+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/06/17/a-rifleman-at-waterloo/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/british-riflemen-1812-nam-6139.jpg</image:loc><image:title>British Riflemen, 1812-NAM-6139</image:title><image:caption>British Army Riflemen of the 60th and 95th Regiments, 1812. J C Stadler, from Charles Hamilton Smith's 'Costumes of the Army of the British Empire’ (National Army Museum).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/siborne-adams-bde-map1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Siborne Adam's Bde map</image:title><image:caption>Map from Siborne's Waterloo Letters, showing the movements of Adam's 3rd Infantry Brigade.  The positions of 3rd Bn, 95th Regiment highlighted in green.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/whitstable-times-and-herne-bay-herald-saturday-18-november-1876.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald - Saturday 18 November 1876</image:title><image:caption>The Whitstable Times and Herne Bay Herald, 18 November 1876.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/siborne-adams-bde-map.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Siborne Adam's Bde map</image:title><image:caption>Map from Siborne's Waterloo Letters, showing the movements of Adam's 3rd Infantry Brigade.  The positions of 3rd Bn, 95th Regiment highlighted in green.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/luton-times-and-advertiser-saturday-18-november-1876.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Luton Times and Advertiser - Saturday 18 November 1876</image:title><image:caption>The Luton Times and Advertiser, November 1876.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/discharge-record2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Discharge record2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/discharge-record1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Discharge record1</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-04-05T09:03:24+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2019/08/27/first-air-dropped-cw/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/q-16821-a-british-sentry-on-the-main-street-of-lijma-16th-september-1919.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 16821-A British sentry on the main street of Lijma, 16th September 1919</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/q-16818-bolshevik-prisoners-at-lijma-station-waiting-for-instruction-15th-september-1919.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 16818-Bolshevik prisoners at Lijma Station waiting for instruction, 15th September 1919</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/q-16335-davies-crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 16335-Davies crop</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/q-16335-plumber-crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 16335-plumber crop</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/m-bomb-test-001-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>M Bomb test-001-cr</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/grantham-n-russia-re-lib-res.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Grantham N Russia RE Lib res</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/q-16759-fairy-3c-seaplanes-preparing-for-flight-from-lake-onega-medvedje-gora-1919.png</image:loc><image:title>Q 16759-Fairy 3c seaplanes preparing for flight from Lake Onega, Medvedje-Gora, 1919</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/q-16148.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 16148</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/q-16147-lord-rawlinson-interrogating-a-bolshevik-prisoner-on-the-railway-front.-north-russia-september-1919.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 16147-Lord Rawlinson interrogating a Bolshevik prisoner on the railway front. North Russia, September 1919</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/q-16329-cr-bomb.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 16329-cr bomb</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2023-04-05T09:01:14+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2017/10/24/the-gas-attack-at-caporetto-24-october-1917/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/p1000901cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000901cr</image:title><image:caption>Plaque depicting the phosgene attack. (Simon Jones)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/p1000903crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000903crop</image:title><image:caption>A small cavern in the ravine in which the gas victims were caught is now a monument. (Simon Jones)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/p1000906.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000906</image:title><image:caption>A small cavern in the ravine in which the gas victims were caught is now a monument. (Simon Jones)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/p1000908.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000908</image:title><image:caption>A small cavern in the ravine in which the gas victims were caught is now a monument. (Simon Jones)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/ge-seesselberg-overlay2crop.jpg</image:loc><image:title>GE Seesselberg overlay2Crop</image:title><image:caption>The shoot plan on a modern satellite photograph, showing the ravine behind the Italian lines targeted. (Simon Jones/GoogleEarth)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/seesselberg-419-copycr2contruse-for-blog.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Seesselberg-419</image:title><image:caption>The shoot plan for the projectors installed between Bovec to the north and the Soča (Isonzo) river to the south.  From Friedrich Seesselberg, Der Stellungskrieg 1914-1918, (E S Mittler and Son, Berlin, 1926), p. 419.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/q-88120-german-projectors.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 88120 German projectors</image:title><image:caption>German gas pioneers installing firing charges in 18cm Projectors. (IWM Q 88120)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/q-48449-german-projectors-feb-1918.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 48449 German projectors Feb 1918</image:title><image:caption>18cm Projectors laid out before being dug in, these photographs, apparently taken on the Western Front, show the same configuration as used on 24th October 1917. (IWM Q 48449).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/q-29949.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Q 29949</image:title><image:caption>Installing the electrical cabling for the simultaneous firing of the 18cm Projectors. (IWM Q 29949)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/26-gas-min-caporetto.jpg</image:loc><image:title>26 Gas min Caporetto</image:title><image:caption>The German 18cm gas smooth-bore mortar bomb, an existing design employed with the gas projector.  (From S.S. 420 Notes on German Shells, second edition, General Headquarters, 1918.)</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2023-04-05T09:00:46+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2016/02/16/rossignol-wood/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/rossignol-wood-cemetery.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Rossignol Wood Cemetery</image:title><image:caption>New Zealand graves in front of German burials in Rossignol Wood Cemetery.  The cemetery contains 41 Commonwealth and 70 German burials. </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-12-09T01:51:40+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/07/17/a-german-attack-on-a-wet-morning-april-1918-by-harold-sandys-williamson/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/ge-accroche-stcrop.jpg</image:loc><image:caption>The sunken road was known as Accroche Street, seen today looking northeast; the Germans advanced from the right (GoogleEarth).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/iwmart1986.jpg</image:loc><image:caption>IWM ART1986 (c) Paul Williamson; Supplied by The Public Catalogue Foundation</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2023-04-05T08:56:30+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/publications-and-papers/</loc><lastmod>2022-08-04T10:48:01+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2014/02/02/anon-no-longer-the-author-of-man-at-arms-revealed/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/gen-charsley-eeahyx_xgauzi8x-rot2-cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>[Gen Charsley] EeAHyX_XgAUZi8x-ROT2-cr</image:title><image:caption>The 1930 His Master's Voice recording of 'The Menin Gate' by Peter &amp; Herbert Dawson was credited to the composer Bowen but not the lyricist Haydon (Courtesy of Genevra Charsley).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/the-daily-news-perth-wa-tuesday-28-january-1936-page-5.jpg</image:loc><image:title>The Daily News (Perth, WA), Tuesday 28 January 1936, page 5</image:title><image:caption>The Perth Daily News, 28th January 1936, announcing the arrival of Eric Haydon.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/moldavia-dec-1935.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Moldavia Dec 1935</image:title><image:caption>Extract from the Passenger List of the Moldavia, en route to Melbourne, December 1935.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/eric-haydon-dcm-citation-london-gazette-2dec1919.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Eric Haydon DCM Citation London Gazette 2Dec1919</image:title><image:caption>Eric Haydon's citation for the Distinguish Conduct Medal, published in the London Gazette, 2nd December 1919.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/eric-haydon-attestation-form-wo363.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Eric Haydon Attestation form WO363</image:title><image:caption>Eric Haydon's attestation form showing his enlistment in the London Scottish on 4th February 1915.  (National Archives WO363)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/eric-haydon-crime-sheet-wo363.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Eric Haydon Crime Sheet WO363</image:title><image:caption>Eric Haydon's Crime sheet showing the award of 7 Days Field Punishment Number One in July 1917 and his mention for gallantry in October 1918. (National Archives WO363)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/menin_gate_at_midnight_will_longstaff1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Menin_Gate_at_midnight_(Will_Longstaff)</image:title><image:caption>Menin Gate at midnight (1927) by Will Longstaff (Australian War Memorial/ Wikipedia commons)</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2022-07-20T13:38:24+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/05/07/where-and-how-did-edward-brittain-die/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/p1110007cropenh.jpg</image:loc><image:title>p1110007cropenh</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/isaac-rosenberg.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Isaac Rosenberg</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/roland-leighton.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Roland Leighton</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/p1110007-croprotresenhcrop3.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1110007 CropRotResEnhcrop3</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/p1110007-croprotresenhcrop2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1110007 CropRotResEnhcrop2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/p1110614-midnight-14-15061918cropresenharrowcross.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1110614 midnight 14-15061918CropResEnhArrowCross</image:title><image:caption>The deployment of British at the start of the battle. The 11th Sherwoods were holding the front line with D Company on the left and Brittain's A Company on the right; C Company was on the ridge summit behind. Machine guns R1 and R2 were deployed in front of the British wire, as was a picquet of ten men.  The Austrian break-in is shown by the red arrow and the area in which Edward Brittain lost his life is shown by the cross. (23rd Division GS War Diary National Archives WO95/4229)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/p1110539croprotresenh2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1110539cropRotResEnh2</image:title><image:caption>Edward Brittain's wounds recorded in his service record. (National Archives WO339/27827)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/p1110519-consent-cropresenh.jpg</image:loc><image:title>consent</image:title><image:caption>His parents gave their consent to Edward's application, signing this statement written by him. (National Archives WO339/27827)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/p1110471croprotres.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1110471cropRotRes</image:title><image:caption>Notification of the location of Edward's Grave sent to his father. (National Archives WO339/27827)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/p1110470-telegram-cropresenh.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1110470 telegram cropResEnh</image:title><image:caption>The War Office telegram sent to Edward's father on 22nd June 1918. (National Archives WO339/27827)</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2024-12-28T19:26:57+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/career-and-qualifications/</loc><lastmod>2022-05-26T07:35:19+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/02/24/trenches-and-memorials-on-the-italian-front-around-caporetto-2/</loc><lastmod>2022-05-24T08:29:18+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/02/24/trenches-and-memorials-on-the-italian-front-around-caporetto-1/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000740-kolovrat.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000740 Kolovrat</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000732-kolovrat-e1424773300451.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000732 Kolovrat</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000715-kolovrat.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000715 Kolovrat</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000637-dreznica.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000637 Dreznica</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000599-dreznica.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000599 Dreznica</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000586-dreznica.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000586 Dreznica</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000570-dreznica.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000570 Dreznica</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000510.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000510</image:title><image:caption>The German 18cm Projector showing how it was partly sunk into the ground, with projectile, seen in Kobarid Museum.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000426-italian-memorial-kobarid.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000426 Italian memorial, Kobarid</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/p1000423-italian-memorial-kobarid.jpg</image:loc><image:title>P1000423 Italian memorial, Kobarid</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2022-05-24T08:28:46+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/05/17/the-italian-front-in-the-first-world-war-at-redipuglia-and-monte-sei-busi/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/trincea-blindata-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Trincea Blindata 2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/trincea-blindata-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Trincea Blindata 1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/sacrario-di-redipuglia-la-mazza-ferrata.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Sacrario di Redipuglia La Mazza Ferrata</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/sacrario-di-redipuglia-alpini-memorial.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Sacrario di Redipuglia Alpini Memorial</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/sacrario-di-redipuglia-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Sacrario di Redipuglia 2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/sacrario-di-redipuglia-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Sacrario di Redipuglia 1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-sei-busi-3.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Sei Busi 3</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-sei-busi-2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Sei Busi 2</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-sei-busi-1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte Sei Busi 1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/dolina-dei-bersaglieri.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Dolina Dei Bersaglieri</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2022-05-24T08:28:02+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/05/09/the-italian-front-in-the-first-world-war-at-monte-san-michele/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-san-michele-6th-carinthian-infantry-regiment.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte San Michele  6th Carinthian Infantry Regiment</image:title><image:caption>Memorial to the Austrian 6th Carinthian Infantry Regiment in the 4th Battle of the Isonzo, November 1915. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-san-michele-tunnelled-artillery-positions.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte San Michele tunnelled artillery positions</image:title><image:caption>Tunnelled artillery positions were constructed by the Italians beneath Cima 3 between September 1916 and June 1917 to house 149mm guns. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-san-michele-trench.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte San Michele trench</image:title><image:caption>Recently excavated trenches.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-san-michele-schc3b6nberg-tunnel.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte San Michele Schönburg Tunnel</image:title><image:caption>Entrance to the Austro-Hungarian Schönberg Tunnel, named after Gen. Alois von Schönburg-Hartenstein, Commander of the 6th Infantry Division which held Monte San Michele during the 4th Battle of the Isonzo. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-san-michele-debris.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte San Michele debris</image:title><image:caption>Battle debris on Monte San Michele.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-san-michele-cima-4-carso.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte San Michele Cima 4 Carso</image:title><image:caption>The heights dominated the front line and became the tactical headquarters of the Italian IIIrd Army, 1916-17. This is the view from Cima (Summit) 3 looking east across the Carso plain towards the line of Sept 1917 of the 6th -11th Battles of the Isonzo, before the Italian retreat. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/monte-san-michele-149mm-gun-embrasure.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Monte San Michele 149mm gun embrasure</image:title><image:caption>Underground casemate for an Italian 149mm gun beneath Cima 3. </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2022-05-24T08:27:08+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2019/11/25/ypres-poets/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/tripadvisor-corinne-pphoto0jpg.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Ramparts Cemetery Ypres</image:title><image:caption>Ramparts Cemetery (Corinne P/TripAdvisor)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/thiepval.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Thiepval</image:title><image:caption>The 2019 War Poets Tour on the Somme</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/barraud-entering-ypres-at-dawn-ngc__40715.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Barraud Entering Ypres at Dawn NGC__40715</image:title><image:caption>C H Barraud, Entering Ypres at Dawn (NGC40715)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/talbot-house-poperinge.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Talbot House Poperinge</image:title><image:caption>Talbot House, Poperinge</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vads.jpg</image:loc><image:title>May Wedderburn Cannan</image:title><image:caption>VAD nurse May Wedderburn Cannan, third from right (maywedderburncannan.wordpress.com)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/peter-kollwitz-grave-marker-in-flanders-fields-museum.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Peter Kollwitz grave marker, In Flanders Fields Museum</image:title><image:caption>Peter Kollwitz grave marker, In Flanders Fields Museum</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/menin-gate.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Menin Gate</image:title><image:caption>The Menin Gate (CWGC)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/ramparts-cemetery-cwgc.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Ramparts Cemetery (CWGC)</image:title><image:caption>Ramparts Cemetery (CWGC)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/rijsel_2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Ypres Ramparts</image:title><image:caption>Ypres Ramparts</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/barraud-the-great-square-ypres-29th-october-1917-ngc__40728.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Barraud The Great Square, Ypres 29th October 1917 NGC__40728</image:title><image:caption>C H Barraud, The Great Square, Ypres 29th October 1917 (NGC40728)</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2021-08-31T09:39:13+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/02/24/trenches-and-memorials-on-the-italian-front-around-caporetto-3/</loc><lastmod>2019-10-24T13:42:09+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2018/07/18/walking-the-five-battles-of-ypres/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/dscn3932cr-e1578406583868.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Ypres Battlefield tour Ariane Hotel</image:title><image:caption>'Medics &amp; Padres' group in the private dining room of the Ariane Hotel, Ypres, August 2018.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/guided-historical-tours.jpg</image:loc><image:title>guided-historical-tours</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/p1030670cr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Gheluvelt Ypres Battlefield Walking Tour</image:title><image:caption>The Worcesters aimed for Gheluvelt Church. (Simon Jones)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/p1040091.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Kemmel Ypres Battlefield Walking Tour</image:title><image:caption>Mont Kemmel. (Simon Jones)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/dscf0032corr1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Langemark Ypres Battlefield Walking Tour</image:title><image:caption>Restored bunkers and a memorial wall in Langemark German Cemetery mark the front line from which chlorine gas was first used on 22nd April 1915 (Simon Jones). </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/tce1000257.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Menin Gate Ypres Battlefield tour</image:title><image:caption>The Missing of the Ypres Salient on the Menin Gate. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/ypres_grand_placecr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Ypres Battlefield Walking tour Cloth Hall</image:title><image:caption>The rebuilt Cloth Hall, St Martin's Church and market square, Ypres.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/a-4-worcs-pccorr.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Worcesters Gheluvelt Ypres battlefield walking tour</image:title><image:caption>The meeting of the 2nd Worcestershire with the 1st South Wales Borderers in the grounds of the Chateau, 31st October 1914 (J. P. Beadle).</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/q-3014-men-of-the-east-yorkshire-regiment-crossing-newly-won-ground-at-frezenburg-during-the-third-battle-of-ypres-5-september-1917-e-brookes.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Ypres battlefield walking tour IWM Q 3014</image:title><image:caption>Men of the East Yorkshire Regiment cross newly-won ground, Third Battle of Ypres, 5th September 1917. (© IWM Q 3014)</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/robert_vaughan_gorle_vc.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Gorle VC Ypres battlefield walking tour</image:title><image:caption>Robert Gorle, who was awarded the VC for bravery at Ledegem, 1st October 1918. </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2021-05-16T18:21:26+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2015/11/19/walking-the-somme-tour-15th-18th-april-2016/</loc><lastmod>2018-06-16T14:15:57+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2014/02/03/hello/</loc><lastmod>2017-05-04T11:27:03+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/about/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/dsc_1275crop2.jpg</image:loc><image:title>DSC_1275crop2</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2016-11-22T18:56:34+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/2016/03/14/crucible-of-innovation-salisbury-plain-during-the-great-war/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/salisburyplainpce.jpg</image:loc><image:title>SalisburyPlainPCe</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2016-07-13T10:43:40+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://simonjoneshistorian.com</loc><changefreq>daily</changefreq><priority>1.0</priority><lastmod>2026-04-03T11:38:17+00:00</lastmod></url></urlset>
